Don’t Leave Mexico Without Trying These 10 Local Delicacies
If you’re headed to Mexico with tacos and margaritas on your mind, you’re on the right track, but you’re only scratching the surface. The country’s food scene goes far beyond what most tourists expect. There’s a rich mix of Indigenous roots, Spanish influences, and regional twists that make every bite a little adventure. One meal can make you rethink everything you thought you knew about Mexican food.
Skip the fast-food chains and explore flavors that will stay with you long after your flight home through the following foods.
Tacos Al Pastor
You’ve probably had tacos in the U.S., but nothing beats the real thing spinning on a vertical spit at a Mexico City street stand. Al pastor is made from marinated pork sliced thin and often topped with pineapple, onion, and fresh cilantro. It’s smoky, sweet, savory, and spicy all at once. Locals eat them standing up, often with juice running down their hands. That’s how you know it’s good.
Tamales
Tamales are steamed bundles of corn dough, or masa, usually filled with meat, cheese, or chilies and wrapped in corn husks or banana leaves. They’re the breakfast of champions in many Mexican households. Try one from a street vendor early in the morning with a hot cup of atole, a traditional corn-based drink. It’s a humble meal that warms you from the inside out.
Pozole
This hominy-based soup dates back to pre-Hispanic times. It’s hearty and comes in red, white, or green versions, depending on the region. You’ll often find it served with shredded pork or chicken and a side plate full of toppings, including shredded cabbage, radish, oregano, and lime. Pozole isn’t fast food; it’s slow, celebratory, and best enjoyed with family or new friends.
Chapulines
Chapulines (Grasshoppers) might not be on your usual grocery list, but in Oaxaca, they’re a crunchy, tangy snack seasoned with lime, garlic, and chili. Locals eat them like popcorn. They’re oddly addictive and pack a satisfying crunch.
Chiles En Nogada
This patriotic dish shows up around Mexican Independence Day. It’s a poblano pepper stuffed with a sweet and savory mix of meat, fruit, and spices, topped with a creamy walnut sauce and pomegranate seeds. The colors match the flag: green, white, and red. It’s not something you’ll find easily outside Mexico, and that alone makes it worth the hunt.
Tlayudas
Think of a tlayuda as a giant, crispy tortilla pizza. It’s a specialty from Oaxaca, topped with refried beans, lettuce, avocado, meat, cheese, and salsa. It’s street food, but it’s also a full meal. If you can finish one by yourself, you’ve earned a nap. Fair warning.
Birria
Birria is a slow-cooked meat stew from Jalisco, traditionally made with goat but now often served with beef. It’s deeply flavored with spices and chiles and usually comes with corn tortillas and a bowl of consommé for dipping. You’ve probably seen birria tacos blow up online, but eating them freshly made in Mexico? That’s a whole different level.
Cochinita Pibil
This dish from the Yucatán Peninsula features pork marinated in achiote and sour orange juice, then slow-roasted in banana leaves. The result is tender, juicy meat with a deep, citrusy taste. It’s often served on tortillas with pickled red onions.
Elote
Grilled corn on the cob slathered with mayo, cheese, chili powder, and lime. Street vendors usually serve it on a stick or in a cup. It’s messy and bold and hits all the right notes. One bite in, and you’ll forget about ever eating plain corn again. It’s not just a snack; it’s an experience.
Mole
There are many kinds of mole, but the most famous is mole poblano. It’s a dark, rich sauce made from chilies, spices, and, yes, chocolate. It’s often served over chicken or turkey. The flavor is complex and a little mysterious, which might be why everyone in Puebla insists their family makes the best one. Taste a few versions and decide for yourself.
Disclaimer: This list is solely the author’s opinion based on research and publicly available information.