15 Must-See Stops on America’s Epic Longest Train Rides
Train travel in America offers more than just a mode of transportation; it provides passengers with an intimate journey through breathtaking natural wonders, historic landmarks, and hidden gems often overlooked by other travelers.
The iconic California Zephyr and Southwest Chief routes each span an impressive 2,400 miles, requiring over 50 hours of end-to-end travel. According to the U.S. Bureau of Transportation Statistics, rail travel has experienced two significant growth phases: a 20% increase in ridership over the past decade and a notable shift in traveler preferences from speed to scenic routes.
“Rail travel is one of the most intimate ways to explore America,” says travel historian Sarah Connors. “With regional train journeys, you’re not just viewing the landscapes—you’re immersed in them. “Here are 15 essential destinations along these incredible railway routes, offering inspiration for your next adventure and sparking your imagination for future explorations.
Denver, Colorado – The Gateway to the Rockies
The Mile High City, perched at 5,280 feet above sea level, offers a breathtaking gateway to the Rockies. Denver’s Union Station, an architectural masterpiece, welcomes visitors with its seamless blend of historic charm and contemporary elegance. It’s also a foodie’s haven, boasting James Beard Award-winning establishments like Mercantile Dining & Provision.
“Denver is more than just a stop,” says rail travel expert Michael Hughes. “It’s a launchpad to adventure.” From here, visitors can explore iconic destinations such as Red Rocks Park or take a short journey to the majestic Rocky Mountain National Park.
According to the Denver Tourism Board, the city enjoys over 300 days of sunshine each year, making it a magnet for outdoor enthusiasts year-round. Union Station, originally built in 1881 and revitalized in 2014, perfectly exemplifies the city’s ability to honor its past while embracing the future.
Chicago, Illinois – The Crossroads of America
Amtrak’s busiest hub in Chicago showcases Beaux-Arts architectural brilliance through the iconic Union Station. This landmark serves as the starting or ending point for world-renowned train routes like the California Zephyr. Outside Union Station, visitors are greeted by Chicago’s stunning skyline, a fitting prelude to its renowned museums and the irresistible charm of deep-dish pizza.
“Chicago is the heartbeat of American rail travel,” notes urban planner Linda Perez. The Art Institute of Chicago, home to masterpieces like Grant Wood’s American Gothic, lies just minutes from the station. Union Station processes over three million Amtrak passengers annually, solidifying its role as the Midwest’s premier transportation hub.
Seattle, Washington – The Emerald City
The Coast Starlight route begins or ends in Seattle, Washington’s Emerald City. Seattle’s Space Needle and bustling Pike Place Market are its famous attractions, but they are merely an introduction to the city’s diverse offerings.
As part of significant redevelopment initiatives, Seattle is transforming its waterfront by removing the Alaskan Way Viaduct to create additional public spaces. For visitors, the Museum of Pop Culture, with its striking architecture by renowned designer Frank Gehry, is a must-see attraction
Glacier National Park, Montana – A Wilderness Wonderland
The Empire Builder route offers breathtaking views of Glacier National Park, often called the “Crown of the Continent.” This stunning park features over 700 miles of hiking trails and more than 130 named lakes, making it a haven for nature lovers.
“There’s nothing quite like waking up on the train to see the sun rising over the Rockies,” says photographer Emily Carter. In 2022, nearly 3 million people visited this UNESCO World Heritage Site, drawn by its unspoiled beauty and abundant wildlife.Glacier National Park is also home to the iconic Going-to-the-Sun Road, a 50-mile engineering masterpiece.
Santa Fe, New Mexico – The Artistic Soul of the Southwest
While Southwest Chief’s train service stops at Lamy, located eighteen miles away, tourists should make an effort to visit culturally rich Santa Fe. Known for its vibrant art scene and iconic Pueblo-style architecture, Santa Fe has become an essential destination for cultural enthusiasts.
“Santa Fe is where history and creativity converge,” says art curator Nina Martinez. Boasting more than 250 art galleries. Visitors should not miss the Georgia O’Keeffe Museum and the historic Santa Fe Plaza.
New Orleans, Louisiana – The Big Easy
The Crescent route runs into the heart of New Orleans, a city renowned for its jazz music, Creole cuisine, and vibrant Mardi Gras celebrations. In the French Quarter, visitors encounter striking decorative diversity while enjoying dynamic street performances on every block.
Cultural anthropologist James Roy says, “New Orleans has a rhythm that captures your soul.” The city consistently draws more than 15 million tourists annually, as its unforgettable charm leaves a lasting impression on everyone who visits.
French and Spanish influences, blended with Creole culture, shape the city’s distinctive architecture and local cuisine. Be sure to schedule time at Preservation Hall, where jazz performances come alive in an intimate, up-close setting.
Salt Lake City, Utah – A Crossroads of Adventure
The California Zephyr directs visitors to Salt Lake City, a gateway to the Great Salt Lake and the Wasatch Mountains. Outdoor enthusiasts will find this destination to be the perfect adventure hub.
“Few cities offer such a seamless blend of urban and natural attractions,” says outdoor guide Rachel Ford.Millions of tourists flock to Temple Square each year to admire Utah’s iconic Salt Lake Temple. With its advanced public transportation system, both residents and visitors can easily navigate the city and its surroundings.
San Francisco, California – The City by the Bay
Ending your journey on the California Zephyr? San Francisco’s charm awaits. From the historic Alcatraz Island to the iconic Golden Gate Bridge, the city offers attractions for all interests.
“San Francisco is the ultimate reward for any cross-country journey,” says local historian Mark Chen. Visitors to San Francisco can explore cultural hotspots like Fisherman’s Wharf and Chinatown. They should also experience the city’s famous cable cars, designated as a National Historic Landmark.
Williams, Arizona – The Gateway to the Grand Canyon
In Williams, along the Southwest Chief route, travelers find a transfer point to board the Grand Canyon Railway. This historic train ride takes passengers straight to one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World, recognized globally.
“The Grand Canyon Railway is a journey within a journey,” says rail enthusiast Tom Weber. Annually, more than 2 million Grand Canyon visitors begin their excursion with Williams as their starting point.Since its inception in 1901, this railway has been meticulously restored. Passengers aboard can admire the restored railroad cars while enjoying live entertainment.
Portland, Oregon – The City of Roses
At Coast Starlight’s Portland, Oregon station, you’ll find the City of Roses, a destination that captivates food and beverage enthusiasts, cycling aficionados, and nature lovers alike. When visiting Portland, be sure to explore Powell’s City of Books and the International Rose Test Garden.
“Portland is a city that surprises you at every turn,” says travel blogger Olivia Tran. Portland’s thriving food cart scene showcases why it has gained international fame, with over 500 vendors serving up diverse options like Korean BBQ and vegan ice cream. Getting around the city is a breeze, thanks to its extensive network of bike paths, making it a haven for cyclists.
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania – The Birthplace of America
Philadelphia and Pennsylvania serve as the Birthplace of America, and Philly’s 30th Street Station stands as an astounding example of Art Deco architecture. After passing through the station, visitors encounter historical sites such as Independence Hall and the Liberty Bell, which showcase America’s past.
“Philadelphia is a living history lesson,” says historian Alice Monroe. Last year, millions of visitors flock the city, captivated by its historical significance alongside its vibrant modern existence. The Reading Terminal Market, one of the oldest public markets in America, offers local favorites like Philly cheesesteaks and Amish pretzels.
Minneapolis-St. Paul, Minnesota – Twin Cities Charm
Visitors can enjoy Minneapolis-St. Paul’s trifecta of cultural experiences and natural splendor, as the Empire Builder stops there during its route through America’s twin cities. The Mall of America and Minnehaha Falls represent two prime attractions in the Twin Cities.
“The Twin Cities offer something for everyone,” says local guide Jenna Clark. For three decades, people have made the Twin Cities an annual must-stop destination for Midwest travelers.
The segmented park space houses the U.S.’s most significant urban sculpture exhibit, including the famous Spoonbridge and Cherry depiction.
Charleston, South Carolina – Southern Hospitality at Its Finest
Visitors reach Charleston via the Palmetto route, which showcases historic plantations alongside its cobblestone streets. The iconic Rainbow Row houses, with their pastel hues, are a must-see.
“Charleston feels like stepping back in time,” says travel expert Daniel Brooks. The Southern gem attracts seven million visitors annually.
Award-winning eatery Husk serves elevated Southern dishes, contributing to Charleston’s exceptional food scene. Historic Fort Sumter, where the Civil War began, is accessible via a brief ferry ride.
Flagstaff, Arizona – A Desert Oasis
Flagstaff is another stop along the Southwest Chief, offering guests an environment that blends desert characteristics with towering mountain vistas. It is also home to Lowell Observatory, where Pluto was discovered.
Astronomer Lucy Hale describes Flagstaff as an unparalleled paradise for star enthusiasts. Every year, thousands of visitors travel to experience the city’s dark skies.
Flagstaff’s charm is further enhanced by its location along historic Route 66. Guests can explore the quaint downtown streets or discover the beauty of Walnut Canyon National Monument.
Boston, Massachusetts – A Revolutionary City
South Station is Boston’s central hub for innovative development, yet it stands strong on historical roots. Wander through Boston by tracing the Freedom Trail or catch a professional baseball game at Fenway Park.
According to historian John Simmons, Boston is the birthplace of American history. With over 20 million visitors each year, it serves as the perfect endpoint for rail journeys.
The Boston Tea Party Ships and Museum offers an engaging, interactive journey through history for both locals and tourists. Additionally, Boston’s clam chowder has become one of the city’s most iconic dishes.The massive boulders in the park make it an ideal destination for rock climbers. Are you obsessed with stargazing? Observing the stars here is exceptional, thanks to the park’s crystal-clear desert skies.
Disclaimer: This list is solely the author’s opinion based on research and publicly available information.
Discover the Ultimate Beachfront Dream: Top 10 Places to Buy Your Perfect Waterside Home in America!
Read More:
