Epic Underground Journeys: The World’s 13 Longest Road Tunnels
Road tunnels globally intrigue millions due to their function as underground traffic conduits that transport mass traffic beneath mountains and rivers and through major urban centers. Passing through tunnels during daily travel creates an undersea thrill despite saving fuel and reducing journey duration.
Men and women feel undeniable excitement when traveling below Alpine mountain ranges and Nordic underwater canyons. A journey through these tunnels enables every traveler, professional engineer, and adventurous road user to experience a unique adventure.
This list presents much more than massive numbers because it showcases innovative action and enthusiastic determination. Get comfortable because the following 15 tunnels provide adventurous exploration you should experience.
Lærdal Tunnel, Norway
The Lærdal Tunnel in Norway extends an astonishing 15.6 miles before reaching its end under the country’s enchanting mountainous landscapes. It is the world’s longest road tunnel.
Oslo residents can reach Bergen through this engineering masterpiece, which combines Scandinavian architectural excellence with natural surroundings. Lærdal is evidence of Norwegian tunnel development dedication.
Yamate Tunnel, Japan
People who want to travel through Tokyo without traffic congestion can opt for the Yamate Tunnel. Tokyo has the Yamate Tunnel connecting its downtown area for 11.3 miles, and this underground passage ranks as the longest in Japan and the second longest in the global network.
The public accessed this transportation system in 2015, which functions as Tokyo’s main traffic infrastructure while representing advanced earthquake-proof constructions, leading to daily commute time savings of up to 45 minutes. Dare to drive? The Tokyo journey will become smoother for those who use the Yamate Tunnel.
Zhongnanshan Tunnel, China
Zhongnanshan Tunnel represents Chinese national pride as it constructs a subterranean route through the Qinling Mountain range between its end points of Xi’an and Ankang for 11.2 miles.
The ventilation systems operate on a schedule that replaces all the air contents within six minutes, while emergency bays protect both sides of the passage. It is also known as the tunnel with the world’s most advanced lighting system.
The tunnel operation significantly reduced the mountain travel time from six hours to roughly ninety minutes. The environmental sensors in this area help maintain an uncontaminated breath.
Gotthard Road Tunnel, Switzerland
Gotthard Road Tunnel from Switzerland stands among Swiss cheese and punctuality as an iconic symbol. Stretching 11.1 miles, it slices under the Swiss Alps, connecting northern and southern Europe and acting as a cultural connection.
Safety protocols run constantly on this road, which operates on two lanes and sees 17,000 vehicles pass daily. Passage time improves by 80 minutes during tunnel travel, making it one of the world’s most secure tunnel systems.
Jinpingshan Tunnel, China
Engineers constructed the Jinpingshan Tunnel to extend 10.9 miles through Sichuan’s rugged terrain. Because of this seismic region’s requirements, the underwater tunnel connects hydroelectric facilities through automated safety systems and fireproof materials.
With 12,000 daily vehicles, the structure decreases annual CO2 emissions by 40,000 tons within its regional territory. Imaginative tunnel vision is an appropriate description for this system.
Tokyo Bay Aqua-Line, Japan
Prepare yourself for an underwater adventure. Research Gate highlights the Tokyo Bay Aqua-Line, an incredible engineering feat that combines a 5.9-mile underwater tunnel with a 2.7-mile bridge.
A unique integrated structure facilitates the smooth connection between metropolitan civilization and maritime areas. One-hour reductions in cross-bay vehicle travel time revolutionize regional driving experiences. The sleek Umihotaru parking island improves the experience and adds a stylish touch to the journey.
Arlberg Road Tunnel, Austria
The Austrian Alps experience traffic difficulties, but not with the Arlberg Road Tunnel. Through its engineering brilliance, this transportation system permits skiers and truckers to operate throughout the year as they safely travel beneath Austria’s summit peaks.
The tunnel has an advanced emergency escape system that offers speed and safety. This vital crossing operates as the fastest, most dependable interstate connection, preventing scores of delayed skiing vacations during transit.
Hsuehshan Tunnel, Taiwan
Nicknamed “Snow Mountain Tunnel,” Hsuehshan is an 8.1-mile escape from Taipei’s city buzz to Yilan County’s lush valleys completed in 2006.
Due to its three-tube layout, travel on this tunnel remains steady despite heavy holiday traffic. Modern cross-mountain travel now saves families two hours while offering reduced temperatures inside.
Frejus Road Tunnel, France
With its 7.8-mile length, the Frejus Road Tunnel creates a vital under-Alps connection between France and Italy. The tunnel is the primary transport route between Europe’s traffic network because it enables goods and travelers to move between France and Italy.
Through this tunnel, France and Italy strengthen their economic relationship while endorsing cooperation. The two nations collaborate to advance through a unified purpose.
Lötschberg Road Tunnel, Switzerland
Switzerland showcases the Lötschberg Tunnel as its 12th tunnel attraction. The tunnel cuts through 8.5 miles of the Bernese Alps’ rock substance. After a recent refurbishment in 2020, the tunnel enables 10,000 vehicles to be trafficked daily using automatic fire control systems.
Lötsberg delivers express travel that reduces journey time between Bern and Valais to a minimum duration of 90 minutes.
Gudvangen Tunnel, Norway
Scandinavian landscape beauty awaits travelers who exit the Gudvangen Tunnel in Norway. The underground pass through the mountain peaks grants exceptional protection from weather elements for vehicles traveling 7.1 miles beneath the surface to reach the fjords.
Engineers added variable aurora borealis-themed lighting drivers to prevent falling asleep. This passage turns driving operations into an artistic extravaganza where precipitation poses no obstacles when traveling through the tunnel.
Ryfylke Tunnel, Norway
Ryfylke is the deepest undersea road tunnel in the world. Across its 8.9-mile length, it descends 958 feet into the ocean from sea level between Stavanger and Strand.
The drive crosses this remarkable route far beyond commuter standards because special illuminated artwork brightens its two lanes and creates spectacular lighting effects throughout the journey.
The best part? An entire 30-minute fjord detour was eliminated when this connection became operational, improving efficiency and enjoyment for every driving experience.
Tianshan Tunnel (China)
As reported by Global Times, the Tianshan Tunnel, the world’s longest expressway tunnel, lies beneath the Tianshan Mountains. It is a modern engineering masterpiece of contemporary construction. It extends 10.9 miles to unite Xinjiang with China’s main territory while offering an optimal transportation path through strenuous topography.
The 2019-built facility is an essential trading link that enhances transit efficiency despite removing numerous hours from travel duration. The Tianshan Shengli Tunnel is an innovation triumph through its advanced ventilation system and seismic design implementation for overcoming natural barriers.
Disclaimer – This list is solely the author’s opinion based on research and publicly available information. It is not intended to be professional advice.